- Tanks
- Ballistic missiles
- Fighter jets
- Artillery
This arms transfer is part of a significant deepening of military cooperation between Iran and Russia, largely driven by Russia’s needs in its war against Ukraine and shared opposition to Western sanctions.
Motivations for Iran: In return for its support, Iran is widely reported to be seeking advanced Russian military technology, such as Su-35 fighter jets, Mi-28 attack helicopters, and S-400 air defense systems. Analysts also suggest that by supporting Russia, Iran keeps the West distracted and gains a powerful ally at the UN Security Council to help deflect international pressure.
Benefits for Russia: The Iranian missiles provide a way for Russia to deepen its arsenal and preserve its more advanced, long-range missiles for other targets. They are particularly useful for striking targets closer to the front lines.
