- Stable currencies
- Geopolitical tensions, interest-rate volatility, and cyber risks
- Declining energy prices
- Overregulation of tech
Reports from financial institutions and forums like the World Economic Forum consistently cite geopolitical instability as a top risk to the global economy. This uncertainty fuels market volatility, including swings in interest rates. Cyber risks threaten financial infrastructure directly. These interconnected non-financial threats are major concerns for economic stability.
