What must be established before a legitimate military Jihad can be declared by a ruler?

1. The approval of a council of warriors
2. The presence of a legitimate cause and a just Islamic authority
3. A majority vote from the population
4. The guarantee of victory

Classical Islamic law places strict conditions on declaring military jihad. It requires a legitimate and just cause, such as repelling aggression. Furthermore, it must be declared by a recognized, legitimate authority responsible for the community’s welfare. Popular vote or a guarantee of victory are not stipulated conditions. The focus is on justice and proper authority.